Balanced blends are classic, sure—but in real-world fertigation, I often see better results when growers pair a balanced feed with targeted boosters. Enter Mono Potassium Phosphate (MKP) 0-52-34. It’s not a 10-10-10; it’s a precision tool for bloom, fruit fill, and quality where extra P and K matter. From Shijiazhuang, Hebei to greenhouse benches in California, MKP has quietly become the behind-the-scenes workhorse.
Growers are moving from blanket feeding to phase-based nutrition—especially in drip and hydroponics. Many still keep a 10 10 10 water soluble fertilizer for baseline, but then dial in MKP to reduce nitrogen late season, improve fruiting, and fine-tune EC. Water scarcity and tighter quality specs (hello, residue limits) push demand for low-salt, ultra-clean inputs like MKP.
| Chemical name | KH2PO4 (Mono Potassium Phosphate) |
| Analysis | 0-52-34 (P2O5 52% min, K2O 34% min) |
| Form & solubility | Free-flowing white crystals; ≈ 230 g/L at 20°C |
| pH (1% solution) | 4.2–4.6 (helps buffer alkaline water) |
| Insolubles | ≤ 0.1% (real-world use may vary) |
| Heavy metals (typ.) | Pb |
| Shelf life | 24 months in dry, sealed bags |
| Packaging | 25 kg PE-lined bags; OEM options |
Materials: purified phosphoric acid + potassium hydroxide/carbonate. Methods: neutralization, filtration/polishing, vacuum crystallization, drying, sieving (anti-caking minimal). Each batch is checked via ICP-OES for metals (EPA 6010D), EC per ISO 7888, pH per ISO 10523, and insolubles by gravimetric method (EN 15956). Certificates of Analysis are standard; ISO 9001/14001 facilities are common among top vendors.
Typical rates (always water-test first): fertigation 0.5–2.0 g/L; foliar 2–4 g/L (fine mist, evening); hydroponics 30–70 ppm P with K balanced by nitrate potash. Many customers say fruit color and Brix tick up—anecdotal, yes, but we’ve seen the lab sheets.
| Vendor/Blend | NPK | Use case | Solubility | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Local Co-op Balanced | 10-10-10 | General purpose | High | Easy, but adds N when you may not want it |
| HHF MKP (Origin: Shijiazhuang, China) | 0-52-34 | Bloom, fruit-fill, hydro | Very high | Low salt index; great with Ca-nitrate split tanks |
| Premium Blend | 20-20-20 | Vegetative/maintenance | High | Convenient, less flexible than MKP add-ons |
Greenhouse tomatoes (drip): replacing part of NPK with MKP at first truss lifted marketable yield by 4–7% (grower records, season average). Citrus foliar: 3 g/L MKP post-bloom improved set in a dry spring—surprisingly, leaf burn was minimal at dusk spray. Hydro lettuce: MKP stabilized pH drift compared with solely nitrate-based P feeds.
Bottom line: keep a balanced feed like 10 10 10 water soluble fertilizer in the shed, but don’t ignore the finesse of MKP 0-52-34 when the crop asks for higher P and K without extra N. That’s where margins—and fruit quality—often move.