Ammonium Sulfate is non-unsafe to humans. It is otherwise called DiAmmonium Sulfate or Sulphuric acid diAmmonium salt. It has no smell and dissolves in water with ease. It doesn't dissolve in acetone. It shows up as a translucent solid white and has a salty taste. It is generally utilized as manu solutions. re for soil, which contains 21% nitrogen and 24% sulfur. Ammonium Sulfate is an inorganic salt with high solvency that dissociates into Ammonium (NH4)+and Sulfate (SO4)2- in watery solutions.
Ammonium Sulfate is particularly helpful as a precipitant since it is profoundly dissolvable, settles the protein structure, has a moderately low density, is promptly accessible, and is generally economical. Today in this article, we will learn about what is Ammonium Sulfate, what are the properties of Ammonium Sulfate (NH4)2SO4, what does Ammonium Sulfate do, what is Ammonium Sulfate used for, what is ferrous Ammonium Sulfate, and what is Ammonium Sulfate fertilizer.
Given below is the structure of Ammonium Sulfate.
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Let us now learn about the different properties of Ammonium Sulfate (NH4)2SO4.
Chemical formula of Ammonium Sulfate |
(NH4)2SO4 |
Molecular weight or Molar mass |
132.14g/mol |
Density |
1.77 g/cm3 |
Melting point |
235 - 280 °C |
Appearance |
Fine white crystalline solid or hygroscopic granules |
Let us now learn about what Ammonium Sulfate is used for.
As a food added substance, Ammonium Sulfate is viewed as commonly perceived as protected (GRAS) by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration, and in the European Union, it is assigned by the E number E517. It is utilized as an acidity controller in flours and bread.
Ammonium Sulfate is an inorganic salt that finds its usage in commercial industries. This salt, with no smell, dissolves easily in water. It appears as fine white crystals or as hygroscopic granules. The salt is found naturally in mineral mascagnite in volcanic fumaroles and coal fires at dump yards. Containing 21% nitrogen and 24% sulfur, Ammonium Sulfate is mainly used as a growing plant agent.
Ammonium Sulfate is an inorganic salt with (NH4)2SO4. Its IUPAC name is Ammonium tetraoxosulphate(VI). It is also known as DiAmmonium Sulfate, sulphuric acid, diAmmonium salt, mascagnite, and dopamine. It is a white odorless solid that sinks and dissolves in water. This salt is made by making ammonia react with sulphuric acid. In several parts of the world, abundant supplies of calcium Sulfate are found in mineral forms. Therefore, calcium Sulfate is used for making Ammonium Sulfate by combining it with ammonia and water.
Ammonium Sulfate has a molar mass of 132.14 g/mol. It appears as fine white hygroscopic granules. Ammonium Sulfate has a density of 1.77 g/cm3. It has a solubility of 70.6 g per 100 g of water. Ammonium Sulfate is insoluble in acetone, alcohol, and ether. (NH4)2SO4 → (NH4)HSO4 + NH3
Ammonium Sulfate is formed by adding finely divided gypsum to an Ammonium carbonate solution.
(NH4)2CO3 + CaSO4 → (NH4)2SO4 + CaCO3
Ammonium Sulfate forms ferroelectric at low temperature below -49.5°C. At room temperature, it crystallizes. This salt’s melting point ranges between 235 to 280 °C. It decomposes upon heating above 250°C.
Overheating decomposes Ammonium Sulfate to form Ammonium biSulfate, and further heating decomposes it into Ammonium, nitrogen, sulfur dioxide, and water.
Ammonium Sulfate is non-hazardous to humans. The structure of Ammonium Sulfate is:
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Ammonium Sulfate has a tetrahedral structure formed by a central nitrogen atom bond with four nitrogen atoms. It also is bonded by a second complexion, the Sulfate anion. The Sulfate anion has a central sulfur atom bonded to 4 oxygen atoms.
Ammonium Sulfate finds its use in a wide range of industries. Some of its common uses are as follows:
Ammonium Sulfate is used as a reagent for molecular biology as it is a good precipitant agent for proteins.
Ammonium Sulfate is recognized as a food additive. It is also used as an acidity regulator in flours and bread.
Ammonium Sulfate is used in the treatment of drinking water. It is combined with chlorine to generate monochloramine for disinfection.
The United States uses Ammonium Sulfate in the preparation of vaccines.
It is used on a small scale to prepare Ammonium salts like Ammonium perSulfate.
The hygroscopic nature makes it a wood preservative.